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Connecticut Water Trails Association |
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Connecticut Water Trails Program
Paddling Basics
Planning A Paddling Trip
General
Planning:
Nobody likes to paddle on an empty stomach. So one
of the most important things to also consider when palnning your
paddling trip is what to take to eat.
Food is more than just calories that you burn as
fuel. It transforms into pure energy to feed your muscles and brain
through the bloodstream. This occurs more or less efficiently depending
on the quality of what you eat. It may sound cliché, but the human body
functions much like a high performance vehicle: it requires premium
gasoline and precision tuning to reach its optimal potential. Not
providing the right fuel will not only severely limit performance in the
short term, but will also clog the injection system and damage the
engine in the longer run.
Optimum fuel for a paddler's optimal snack is easy
to find. Unprocessed food is best (fruits, vegetables, whole grains,
legumes, lean meats, seafood, dairy, soy and good unsaturated fats).
Unlike prepackaged, refined food, they are loaded with top quality
proteins, carbohydrates and essential nutrients (vitamins, minerals,
fibers and antioxidants). This is the stuff that feeds your cells and
gives you stamina while, at the same time, helping to protect you
against serious invaders like cancer, diabetes or heart disease. The
right food will also make a big difference in the recovery process after
a serious paddling session.
Snacks are basically small meals and should provide
at least 50 % of your energy intake while on the water, the other half
comes from two to three square meals. The reason for "snack grazing" is
simple: when very active you need to drink a lot of water and to eat at
least every two hours to ensure a constant supply of energy and prevent
serious fatigue, muscle cramps, loss of energy and cravings. An ideal
snack contains 50 to 60 % carbs, 25 to 30 % fat and some proteins, the
optimum combination for best performances.
Keep in mind that unless you want to lose weight,
the food you eat should cover your caloric expenditure. Basically, an
hour of moderate paddling will burn 400-600 calories. Add to those
numbers your daily caloric needs, which vary according to age, sex,
weight, level of fitness and activity. The average office worker needs
approximately 2000 calories a day, as opposed to 2500 for a man. This
gives you an idea of how you should plan your snacks and meals when you
go for a 2 to 8 hours paddling session. You need to eat and drink a lot
more than you think. We’re not talking about a bag of double chocolate
chips cookies and a six pack of beer.
The nice thing about a day-long paddling session as
opposed to a multi-day expedition is that you can easily carry the food
you want in a cooler filled with ice packs. Placed under and over
perishable food (eggs, meat, seafood, dairy, mayonnaise) the ice packs
guarantee that they will remain at a temperature of 34 to 36 degrees F,
which is essential to avoid bacterial development and food poisoning.
You can also place frozen individual packs of rice pudding, yogurt or
juices in your cooler: they will keep the food cool for hours as they
thaw slowly. If you can't carry ice packs (or don't want to), there are
numerous options that don't require refrigeration: dry or fresh fruits,
vegetables, juices, nuts, cheese wrapped in wax, jerky, whole grain
cereals, crackers and breads, canned fish, cookies or granola bars made
without hydrogenated fats. And remember that most vegetarian foods are
less prone to bacterial development. They are safer and easier to carry.
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